The Miners Association of Nigeria (MAN) says banning of mining activities in the country is not the solution to security challenges in the country.
The association made this known in a statement jointly signed by its National President, Dele Ayankale and its National Secretary, Sulaiman Liman on Monday in Abuja.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) recalls that the Northern States Governors’ Forum (NSGF) recently called for the suspension of mining activities for six months following the abduction of school children and killings in some states.
They identified illegal mining as a key driver of insecurity and stated that the suspension would allow for a comprehensive audit and revalidation of all mining licences in consultation with state governments.
Nonetheless, MAN’s President said that only illegal mining had been linked to fueling terrorism and other security challenges, not legal operations, and decried that the ban would hurt legal miners while giving room to illegal operations.
Ayankale argued that previous bans on mining as a strategy to curb insecurity had not yielded positive outcomes as seen on the 2019 ban on mining activities in Zamfara, saying the negatives outweighs the positives.
He said, instead, banditry, kidnappings and terrorism escalated in the state and extended to neighbouring states of Katsina, Kaduna, Niger, and Kebbi, among others.
“It is the disorderly illegal mining that is conducted without licences and government regulations and control that practices money laundering and fuels insecurity.
“A clear distinction must be made between legal and illegal mining. Therefore, stigmatising mining as the cause of insecurity is a misnomer, “ he explained.
He stressed that the ban would be unjust and a serious disservice to legal miners and their employees, leading to mass unemployment, worsening multidimensional poverty alongside insecurity.
The victims of such bans, he said, were usually legitimate stakeholders, as illegal miners mostly linked with terrorists would still have access to mineral resources due to government`s poor logistics and personnel to enforce compliance.
“Unfettered access of illegal miners to the mineral resources in a banned mining location offers incentives and empowerment to criminals as they exchange the minerals for arms and ammunitions to improve their heinous activities, “ he said.
The ban, he further explained, would undermine the Federal Government’s progress in attracting investment to the solid minerals sector, especially its initiatives aimed at removing bottlenecks and enhancing the sector’s visibility in global markets.
Ayankale said that his members work in synergy with security agencies to maintain safety in their areas of operation, and that their activities follow standard procedures for responsible and environmentally friendly mining.
According to him, MAN`s members through the implementation of the statutory Community Development Agreement contribute significantly to infrastructural development in rural areas and in boosting the economy.
“Therefore, the call by our Northern Governors and Elders to ban mining activities, at a time when the nation has started welcoming pockets of investments, is not only unfortunate, but highly unpatriotic, “ Ayankale decried.
He said the governors should use part of their security votes or create special funds to strengthen operations of the Mining Marshals and other legal initiatives as solutions to illegal mining.
According to him, the call for revalidation of mining licenses is akin to an agitation for resource control.
Ayankale added that it was fundamentally against the letter and spirit of the Constitution, which places the control and management of mineral resources on the Exclusive Legislative List.
He urged the president to consider that the ban this could create more recruits for terrorist activities.
